A Call for Decision: Matthew 7:13-14
Throughout this sermon, our Lord
has been describing to his audience what it means to follow him. At this point in the sermon, he moves from
description to application, from instruction to exhortation, and he continues
in this way to the end of the sermon. He
does so because it is never enough to be merely interested in righteousness;
one must become committed to it. The
truths of God were never meant to be treated as museum pieces, admired and
studied, but only at a distance. I read
a lot of history, especially military history.
Recently I have started reading a short history of the Korean War. It describes some of the horrific tasks
assigned to the US infantry fighting at the front; one unit started off in a
battle with over 200 men, and they ended up assaulting a position with a
bayonet charge when they had only 33 men left.
My experience reading about that is infinitely separated from the actual
experience of the men who lived through it; even more so from the experience of
those who died in that combat. Now our
Lord is telling us that it is not enough to be historians or merely admirers of
Christianity; we must go to the front lines in the Christian warfare if we want
to call ourselves followers of Christ.
There is no such thing as an arm-chair Christian; if you are not in the
trenches then you are not for real.
And so our Lord presents you with
a choice. Are you willing to follow him
or not? He describes this choice in
terms of two gates, two ways, two crowds, and two ends. Which gate will you enter? Which way will you follow? With which crowd will you identify? Which end will you meet? Of course, these are all the same question
put to us in different ways, but the imagery of each helps us to see more
clearly what our Lord is calling upon us to do.
So let’s consider each question in turn.
Before we do so, however, I think
it’s necessary to point out that there are only two choices. There is no third way. You are either in the one or the other
way. Making no choice is to have made a
choice by default for the easy and broad way.
To remain indifferent about Jesus Christ in the end is to have rejected
him. In other words, this is a choice
that you cannot escape, and it is a delusion to think that you can remain
undecided. So . . .
Which gate will you enter?
There are two gates before
you. One is described as a “strait gate”
and the other is described as a “wide gate.”
(“Strait” does not mean “straight” – it means “narrow.”) The Lord is obviously wanting to convey the
impression that the strait gate is difficult to navigate, whereas the wide gate
is easy to pass through. Nevertheless
here, it is the strait gate that we are exhorted to enter. In another place, Jesus tells us that it is
easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than it is for a rich
man to enter into the kingdom of God (cf. Mt. 19:23-24). In other words, the way into the kingdom of
God is not easy. The way into a life of
discipleship is hard. The gate is narrow
and you cannot bring a lot of baggage through.
If you want to pass through this gate, you have to drop everything and
pass through with nothing but yourself.
If you try to hold onto anything of this world as you pass through, you
will only get stuck.
What is Jesus trying to convey
here? Well, if you go back to the story
of the rich young ruler in Matthew 19, you will see that this man was unable to
part with his riches in order to follow Christ.
So he turned his back on Jesus and left.
He had chosen to pass through the wide gate; the strait gate was too
distasteful for him. We must remember
that the reason Jesus confronted him with the problem of his riches was that he
was guilty of covetousness – his wealth had become his god. In the same way, if we want to enter the
strait gate, we will have to be willing to drop anything that is more important
to us than God – that is what he is saying here.
In our day, Christianity has
become easy; it is just a matter of saying a prayer and getting baptized. It is just a matter of “making a decision”
and it is put before people as the easiest thing to do. And as a result our churches have become full
of people who are not born again, who are Christian in name only. But this is not Biblical Christianity. We are not called upon to make a decision; we
are called upon to enter a strait gate.
What does this look like?
For one thing, we are called upon
to repent of our sins. You cannot take
your sins through this gate. If you want
to be a follower of Jesus, you must repent.
We must never forget that this is the message of Biblical and apostolic
Christianity. John the Baptist came
preaching repentance (3:1-2). Jesus and
his disciples came preaching repentance (4:17; Mark 6:12). The first sermon in Acts was a message of
repentance (Acts 2:38-40), and really every message from that point on in the
early church was just a message of repentance.
Paul summarized it well in Acts 17:30 when he said that “God . . . now
commandeth all men everywhere to repent.”
And this is not just a generic
call to repentance; we are called to repent of everything that stands between
us and obedience to Christ. We are to
repent in specific ways of specific sins.
And sin is not defined by the culture.
It is defined by the Bible. It is
defined by the Sermon on the Mount.
Throughout this sermon our Lord has been telling us that following him
is going to be counter-cultural. You
cannot be salt and light in any other way.
It is the culture that has built the wide gate; to listen to its
definition of sins is just to enter through that gate. No, we must listen to what the Bible has to
say about sin. And nowhere is this more
important that now, because – as R. C. Sproul has put it – our culture is
becoming increasingly neo-barbarian. No,
we must save ourselves from this present generation (Acts 2:40), not listen to
it!
And nowhere is this more
important today than in the area of sexual sin.
Even the church has increasingly given into the cultural pressure to
conform in this area. More and more you
hear of teenagers raised in the church who are promiscuous, and you are called
judgmental if you call it out. The call
to tolerance has replaced the call to holiness.
We need to hear again the words of our Lord in Matthew 5 – that adultery
is sin, and fornication is sin, and pornography is sin, and lust in the heart
is sin. And it is so bad that to fail to
disentangle yourself from these habits is to endanger your soul eternally to
God’s judgment. We need to hear the
words of Hebrews 13:4 – “Marriage (and marriage in the Scriptures is only
between one man and one woman) is honorable in all, and the bed undefiled: but
whoremongers and adulterers God will judge.”
The call to Christ is not a call
to come pad your life with fun and comfort in this world. It is a call to turn away from those habits
and thoughts and acts that are offensive to God. If you cannot do this, then you cannot enter
in by the strait gate. You cannot bring
your sins with you through this gate.
Furthermore, we are called upon
to humble ourselves before God and to recognize that we cannot save
ourselves. You cannot be a follower of
Christ if you think that you can make yourself good enough to get into
heaven. Again, referring to the rich
young ruler, one of his problems was not only covetousness; his main problem
was pride in his efforts to make himself worthy of God. This is why Jesus told his disciples that when
it came to entering eternal life: “With men this is impossible; but with God
all things are possible” (Mt. 19:26). In
other words, it is not only unrighteousness that is the problem; it is
self-righteousness.
You cannot bring your sin through
the gate; but neither can you bring your righteousness. If you would be a follower of Jesus Christ,
you must have him as Lord and Savior.
You must trust in him as the only one who can take away your sins and
give you access to God the Father. The
apostles would later put it this way: “Neither is there salvation in any other:
for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be
saved” (Jn. 4:12). You must repent of
your sins and believe on the Lord Jesus Christ.
You must embrace, not an atonement of your making, but the redemption
accomplished by Jesus.
Of course these two things go
together: you will never really embrace the grace of Jesus Christ until you
have realized the seriousness of your sin before God. You will yawn at your sin as long as you are
blind to your sin. Sin is like leprosy;
it deadens the moral nerve-endings of our soul and we go on spiritually
mutilating ourselves without realizing it.
But once you see how really bad you are, you will not be satisfied until
you have repented of your sins.
Repentance from sin and faith in Jesus Christ go together like light and
heat. You cannot have one without the
other.
Which way will you follow?
Beyond the two gates lie two
ways. Again, it is not that once you
have chosen the gate you now must decide which way to choose. To choose the gate is to choose the way. If you choose the strait gate, then you have
chosen the narrow way. If you choose the
wide gate, then you have chosen the broad way.
The paths that lead from the gates mimic the character of the gate. The strait gate does not lead to a broad way
– it is a narrow gate for a narrow way.
It is very important to follow
our Lord’s words here, because it helps to undermine some misconceptions about
the Christian life that are rampant in our day.
Some would give the impression that to choose Jesus is to begin a sort
of heaven on earth. It’s all good from
here! But this is not what our Lord says
here, and it is dishonest to convey any other impression about Christian discipleship. Our Lord does not paint a rosy picture of the
Christian life now; it is a narrow way, and it is difficult to traverse. As Matthew Henry put it, “We are not in
heaven as soon as we are got through the strait gate.”
In verse 14, in our version, our
Lord says, “Because strait is the gate and narrow is the way that leadeth unto
life.” In some versions, the word for
“narrow” is translated “hard.” The
Christian life is hard! How many people
are saying that? But this is exactly
what our Lord said. Why is the Christian
way hard?
Well, look back at this
Sermon. If you are a disciple of Christ,
this is what your life is supposed to look like. Or at least the trajectory of your life is
supposed to be pointed in this direction.
Look at the Beatitudes – poor in spirit, mourning over sin, meek,
hungering and thirsting for righteousness, merciful, pure in heart, peacemakers
– does that describe you? Or does it
describe what you are becoming? Because
if it is, you will have discovered that sanctification is not an easy
process. It requires self-denial,
resisting temptation, and doing what you ought when it’s not what you
want. This is why the apostle Paul
describes it as putting sin to death (Rom. 8:13), mortifying the flesh. It is hard.
And it is harder because it is not the work of a day or an hour but the
work of a lifetime. It’s described as
running a race; and it’s not important who starts but who finishes.
Another reason why this way is
hard is because it attracts persecution. The Greek word behind “narrow” in verse 14 not
only conveys the idea of hardness, but it also conveys the idea of
persecution. As our Lord points out,
there are a few in this way; everyone else is in the broad way. And they look upon “the few” as odd, as
misfits, as unworthy of acceptance and approval. So they persecute them. And we should not be surprised when this
happens, for “all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecution”
(2 Tim. 3:12). Our Lord put it to his
disciples, “If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you” (Jn.
15:20). And this is hard. No one likes to be hated and no one likes to
be persecuted. But this is the only way:
“We must through much tribulation enter into the kingdom of God” (Act 14:22).
In our day, Christians are
constantly being told that they are on the wrong side of history. Well, this is okay. It has really always been that way. It is the narrow and hard way. And it is the only way we can be salt and
light. When William Wilberforce started
his campaign against the slave trade, he too was on the wrong side of
history. And he endured quite a bit of
opposition and persecution for his righteous stand. But in the end, the light of truth quenched
the darkness. We too, need to be willing
to endure hardship as good soldiers of Jesus Christ so that we can be lights in
a dark world. As Charles Simeon once put
it, “Brethren, we must not mind a little suffering.”
With which crowd will you identify?
On these two roads are two
different crowds. The few are on the
narrow way, and the many are on the broad way.
In other words, if you want to follow Christ, you are always going to be
in the minority. You are going to feel
like a stranger at times in your own land.
And the reason is that, if you are following Christ, you really are a
stranger, “strangers and pilgrims” as the apostle Peter put it (1 Pet.
2:11). Or as the apostle Paul put it,
our citizenship is in heaven (Phil. 3:20).
But if we are strangers in our
culture, we are not strangers and foreigners in the kingdom of heaven (cf. Eph.
2:19). However, the point is, that you
cannot have both. You cannot feel at
home in a world in rebellion against God and simultaneously feel at home in the
kingdom of God. For that would be the
same as walking both paths. You cannot
be on the broad way and the narrow way at the same time. You cannot be molded by the world and
different from the world at the same time.
Nevertheless, there is always
going to be tremendous pressure to give in to the culture, to side with the
majority. And when that happens we need
to keep this in perspective. The
majority is almost never going to be right because they are walking on the
wrong road and going to a terrible end.
Before I leave this point, I want
to briefly speak to the question that is sometimes raised: Will there be more
people in heaven than in hell, or will it be the other way around? And I think that we need to be careful
here. The point of our Lord’s words is not
to satisfy idle curiosity as to the relative numbers in heaven and hell. When someone else asked him that question,
our Lord responded by basically saying, “You’ve asked the wrong question. Your question ought to be, ‘Will I be among the saved?’ And to answer that question, you need to make
sure that you are striving to enter in at the strait gate” (see Luke
13:23-30). After all, it doesn’t matter
how many will be saved, if you are not saved, does it? Again, the question we need to be asking is:
“Will I be saved? Have I entered in at
the strait gate?”
Rather, the point of our Lord’s
words is that we cannot judge the right way, the saving way, by numbers. You cannot go to heaven with the flow. You must be willing to strive against wind
and tide, and to at times stand alone, to be hated of all men. We follow a Master who was crucified. We must not be surprised if we too are
rejected by our fellow man.
Which end will you meet?
Why would anyone choose to
squeeze through a narrow gate when there is a wide one sitting next to it? Why would anyone choose to traverse a narrow
and hard path when there is a broad and easy highway to travel? Why would anyone choose to deliberately be in
a minority when you can be in the majority?
Why? Because of the end. The narrow way leads to life; the broad way
to destruction.
Your life is on a road. It is either on the broad road or it is on
the narrow road. Right now, the broad
road is easy and the narrow road is hard.
Each road ends, but what they end in does not end. The life that is at the end of the narrow way
is a never-ending life, and the destruction that is at the end of the broad way
is “everlasting punishment” (Mt. 25:46).
Given this perspective, it does not matter how hard the narrow road is
or how easy the broad road is. The
narrow road is worth every bit of the suffering along the way if there is life
at the end. And there is absolutely
nothing about the broad road that is redeeming when seen from the perspective
of eternal destruction.
One of the most terrifying things
that has ever been said was said by Jesus.
And he said of Judas that it were better for that man if he had never
been born. That is what hell is
like. No one in hell is thinking, “Well,
I’m glad that I was able to live freely, and to satisfy my lusts as I wanted.” Rather, they are thinking that they wished
they had never been born. In other
words, nothing was worth it. No
pleasure, no amount of money, no amount of human praise, no amount of power in
this world is worth hell. I cannot
imagine anything worse than that. No
end. No hope. No redemption. Just eternal destruction.
But thank God we are not left
with that as our only option. Not that
we deserve anything else. The fact of
the matter is that every human being, from infant to aged, is a rebel against
the God of the universe. We all deserve
to perish forever. But the Son of God in
his mercy comes to us and says, “Enter in at the strait gate.” That is grace! And it is spoken to you and me this
morning. To enter in at the strait gate
is to follow Christ, to embrace him with all our hearts as Lord and Savior.
My friend, this is a
command. It is not something to turn
down. It is not something to casually
consider. Enter in at the strait
gate! Do it now! Let nothing hinder you from coming. Come through, follow Christ, believe in him,
and you shall be saved and find eternal life.
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